Citation Nr: 1020210 Decision Date: 06/02/10 Archive Date: 06/10/10 DOCKET NO. 08-24 495 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Roanoke, Virginia THE ISSUE Entitlement to service connection for type II diabetes mellitus, to include as secondary to herbicide exposure. ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD A. Robben, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The Veteran served on active duty from March 1968 to March 1970. This case comes before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) on appeal from an October 2006 rating decision issued by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO) in Roanoke, Virginia, which denied service connection for type II diabetes mellitus. The appeal is REMANDED to the RO via the Appeals Management Center (AMC), in Washington, DC. VA will notify the appellant if further action is required. REMAND The Veteran contends that he incurred type II diabetes mellitus due to exposure to herbicide agents during active service in Korea and during training at the Fort McClellan chemical lab school. VA regulations provide that, if a veteran was exposed to an herbicide agent during active service, presumptive service connection is warranted for several diseases, including diabetes mellitus. 38 C.F.R. § 3.309(e) (2009). The Department of Defense (DOD) has confirmed that the herbicide, Agent Orange, was used from April 1968 through July 1969 along the Korean demilitarized zone (DMZ) to defoliate the fields of fire between the front line defensive positions and the south barrier fence. The treated area was a strip of land 151 miles long and up to 350 yards wide from the fence to north of the civilian control line. There is no indication that the herbicide was sprayed in the DMZ itself. If it is determined that a veteran who served in Korea during this time period belonged to one of the units identified by DOD, then it is presumed that he or she was exposed to herbicides containing Agent Orange, and the presumptions outlined in 38 C.F.R. § 3.309(e) will apply. VA Adjudication Procedure Manual, MR21-1MR, Part IV, Subpart ii, Chapter 2, Section C. If the Veteran served in a different unit located in Korea during this time period, the Veteran's unit's location must be verified through VA's Compensation and Pension Service and the United States Army & Joint Services Records Research Center (JSRRC). Id. The Veteran's unit is not among those identified as having served in or around the DMZ during the applicable time period in Korea. However, in a September 2007 notice of disagreement and an August 2008 VA Form 9, the Veteran asserted that as part of his service as a chemical lab specialist he served in Korea from May 29, 1969, to March 13, 1970. During that time, he landed at Kimpo Air Force Base, where he stayed for 1-2 days, was transported from the 177th replacement center to Camp Casey and was then transported to the 8th Army 121st Evacuation Hospital. While the RO requested verification of any herbicide exposure while at Fort McClellan, the record does not show attempts to determine whether the Veteran served along the DMZ while stationed in Korea. VA has a duty to make reasonable efforts to help a claimant obtain evidence necessary to substantiate his claim. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5103A (West 2002); 38 C.F.R. § 3.159(c), (d) (2009). This "duty to assist" contemplates that VA will help a claimant obtain records relevant to his claim, whether or not the records are in Federal custody. 38 C.F.R. § 3.159(c)(4). Therefore, as such information is relevant to the Veteran's claim, morning reports, specific information on the location in which the Veteran's unit served in Korea, and any evidence that he was detailed to or traveled along the DMZ must be requested. MR21-1MR, Part IV, Subpart ii, Chapter 2, Section C Accordingly, the case is REMANDED for the following action: 1. The RO or AMC should undertake the development required by, MR21-1MR, Part IV, Subpart ii, Chapter 2, Section C, to determine whether the Veteran served in the DMZ during the period when herbicides were used. 2. If the benefits sought on appeal remain denied, issue a supplemental statement of the case before the claims file is returned to the Board, if otherwise in order. The Veteran has the right to submit additional evidence and argument on the matter the Board has remanded. Kutscherousky v. West, 12 Vet. App. 369 (1999). This claim must be afforded expeditious treatment. The law requires that all claims that are remanded by the Board of Veterans' Appeals or by the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims for additional development or other appropriate action must be handled in an expeditious manner. See 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 5109B, 7112 (West Supp. 2009). _________________________________________________ Mark D. Hindin Veterans Law Judge, Board of Veterans' Appeals Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7252 (West 2002), only a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals is appealable to the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. This remand is in the nature of a preliminary order and does not constitute a decision of the Board on the merits of your appeal. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1100(b) (2009).