Alemtuzumab (Lemtrada)
Alemtuzumab (Lemtrada) is a medication administered by two IV infusions, separated by one year, for the treatment of relapsing forms of MS. Alemtuzumab binds to CD52, a cell surface antigen present on T and B lymphocytes, and on natural killer cells, monocytes, and macrophages. Following cell surface binding to T and B lymphocytes, alemtuzumab results in antibody-dependent cellular cytolysis and complement-mediated lysis. Because of its safety profile, the use of alemtuzumab should generally be reserved for people who have had an inadequate response to two or more drugs indicated for the treatment of MS.
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